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Natural
Stone
Granite: A visibly granular, igneous rock generally ranging
in color from near-white through the spectrum of golds, pinks, greens
and blues, to grays and blacks. Granite consists primarily of quartz
and feldspars.
Limestone: A sedimentary rock composed principally of the
mineral calcite (calcium carbonate), the mineral dolomite (double
carbonate of calcium and magnesium), or some combination of the
two.
Marble: Carbonate rock possessing a distinctive crystalline
texture, composed principally of the
carbonate minerals calcite and dolomite, singly or in combination.
Slate: A microcrystalline metamorphic rock commonly derived
from shale, primarily composed of mica, chlorite and quartz.
Travertine: A type of crystalline or microcrystalline limestone
with a distinctive layered structure. Some layers contain pores
and cavities which create an open texture.
Quartzite: A highly hardened, typically metamorphosed member
of the sandstone group that
contains a minimum of 95% free silica.
Sandstone: A sedimentary rock composed mostly of mineral
and rock fragments, containing a minimum of 60% free silica.
Shell Stone: A sedimentary stone found in Florida and Central
America, sharing characteristics of limestone, with fossils and
shells imbedded in its body.
Tumbled Stone: Marble and travertine tumbled in a solution
of water, sand and mild acid, producing tiles with an old-world,
weathered look.
Cantera Stone: A sedimentary rock found in riverbeds of
certain regions of Mexico. Predominantly of five colors, it is used
extensively in the Southwest United States for Architectural columns
and moldings, and for paver tiles.
Agglomerate Marble: A man-made product usually consisting
of marble or quartz chips in a resin body.
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